Tips for visitors

Welcome to Prague!

Prague, one of the most beautiful cities in the world, boasts a rich history and countless cultural and historical landmarks. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the past and present. Here are some of the most significant sights you should not miss in Prague:

Prague Castle

Prague Castle is one of the largest ancient castle complexes in the world and a symbol of Czech statehood. Founded in the 9th century, it has served as the seat of Czech kings, emperors, and presidents. Key attractions within the complex include St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, Old Royal Palace, and breathtaking views of the city. The castle is not only a historical center but also a venue for cultural events and state ceremonies.

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Old Town Square

Old Town Square is the heart of historic Prague and one of the most visited places in the city. The square is dominated by the Old Town Hall, which houses the famous astronomical clock. Every hour, thousands of tourists gather to watch the clock come alive and display moving figures of the apostles. The square is also surrounded by beautiful historical buildings such as the Church of St. Nicholas, Týn Church, and many others.

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Charles Bridge

Charles Bridge, connecting the Old Town and Lesser Town, is one of the most famous landmarks in Prague. Built in the 14th century under the reign of Charles IV, it is adorned with thirty statues of saints. The bridge is a popular spot for walks and photographs, offering stunning views of the Vltava River, Prague Castle, and the picturesque surrounding buildings.

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Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square is one of the largest and most important squares in the Czech Republic. It has been the site of many historical events, such as the Velvet Revolution in 1989. At its top stands a statue of Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, and the square is surrounded by department stores, restaurants, and hotels. It is also a significant cultural center, with the National Museum located at its upper end.

Foto: Diviš

Petřín Hill

Petřín Hill is one of the most beautiful parks in Prague, offering stunning views of the city. At the top of Petřín Hill stands Petřín Lookout Tower, built to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the founding of Czechoslovakia. The tower is a replica of the Eiffel Tower and provides panoramic views of the entire city. The park also features a mirror maze and beautiful alleys, inviting visitors for leisurely walks.

Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad is a historic site located on a high promontory above the Vltava River. According to legend, it was the original castle that marked the beginning of Czech statehood. Today, Vyšehrad is a peaceful place with a beautiful park, the Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, and viewpoints overlooking the city. The Vyšehrad walls and the burial place of significant Czech figures (such as writers Karel Čapek and Bedřich Smetana) are further reasons to visit this place.

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Jewish Quarter (Josefov)

Prague’s Jewish Quarter, known as Josefov, is the historical center of the Jewish community in Prague. Here you will find several significant landmarks, including the Old-New Synagogue, the oldest synagogue in Europe, and the Jewish Cemetery, where famous rabbis and prominent members of the Jewish community are buried. Josefov is also home to the Jewish Museum, which documents the history of Jews in Bohemia and Moravia.

Foto: Vojtěch Klimt

National Theatre

The National Theatre is one of the most important cultural and historical symbols of the Czech Republic. It was opened in 1881 and has since become the center of Czech national culture. The theatre has impressive architecture and is located on the banks of the Vltava River. It stages operas, ballets, and plays, and a visit is a must for art lovers.

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Dancing House

The Dancing House, also known as “Ginger and Fred,” is a modern architectural gem in the center of Prague. Built at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, its futuristic design resembles a dancing couple. Designed by architects Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, it is one of the most striking examples of modern architecture in the urban environment.

Foto: Vojtěch Klimt

Conclusion

Prague is a city that offers visitors a wide range of historical and cultural landmarks. Whether you are interested in ancient castles and cathedrals or modern architectural gems, you will find it all in this city. Every corner of Prague has its own story, and it is up to you to discover it. 

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